Firimu regirazi remota imhando yekuvandudza inozivikanwa nevaridzi vemota vanoda kuwedzera kuvanzika kwavo, kuderedza kupenya, uye kuvandudza kugadzikana kwekutyaira. Zvisinei, vatyairi vazhinji havazivi kuti kudhirowa mahwindo emota kunotevedzera mitemo yakaoma inosiyana kubva kudunhu kuenda kudunhu.
Nyika imwe neimwe yemuUS ine mitemo yakasiyana maererano neVisible Light Transmission (VLT%), iyo inosarudza kuti chiedza chingapfuura nepamahwindo ane ruvara rwakati piriviri. Kusatevedzera mitemo kunogona kutungamira kumari, kutadza kuongororwa, kana kutoda kubvisa firimu zvachose.
Muchinyorwa chino, tichaongorora kuti VLT chii, kuti mitemo yenyika inokanganisa sei kupenda mahwindo, migumisiro yekupenda mahwindo zvisiri pamutemo, uye kuti tingasarudza sei kupenda kwakanaka uye kwemhando yepamusoro. firimu regirazi remotakubva kuvagadziri vemafirimu emahwindo emotokari vanovimbwa navo.
Chii chinonzi Visible Light Transmission (VLT%)?
VLT% (Visible Light Transmission Percentage) zvinoreva huwandu hwechiedza chinoonekwa chinogona kupfuura nepahwindo remotokari nepagirazi. Kana chikamu chakaderera, ruvara rwacho runowedzerawo rima.
- 70% VLT: Ruvara rwakareruka, ruchibvumira 70% yechiedza kupfuura nepakati. Zvinodiwa nemutemo munyika dzine mitemo yakaoma.
- 35% VLT: Ruvara rwakati wandei runopa kuvanzika ukuwo ruchibvumira kuona kwakajeka kubva mukati.
- 20% VLT: Ruvara rwakasviba runowanzo shandiswa pamahwindo ekumashure kuti zvive pachena.
- 5% VLT (Limo Tint): Ruvara rwakasviba zvikuru, runowanzo shandiswa pamamota emota dzemhando yepamusoro kana mota dzemunhu, asi harutenderwi mumafesitireti mazhinji.
Nyika yega yega inotevedzera zvinodiwa zvakasiyana zveVLT zvichienderana nekuchengetedza, zvinodiwa nemapurisa, uye mamiriro ekunze emunharaunda.
Mitemo yeTint yeMahwindo eMota Inotsanangurwa Sei?
Mitemo yekuisa mavara pamahwindo emota inosarudzwa zvichibva pane zvinhu zvakawanda, zvinosanganisira:
- Kuchengetedzeka uye Kuonekwa: Kuve nechokwadi chekuti vatyairi vanonyatsoona zviri kuitika, kunyanya husiku kana mamiriro ekunze asina kunaka.
- Zvinodiwa zveKutevedzwa kweMutemo: Kubvumira mapurisa kuona mukati memotokari panguva yekumira kwenguva dzose.
- Mamiriro Ekunze Akasiyana Nenyika: Kupisa kunogona kubvumira mavara matema kuderedza kupisa, nepo kutonhora kunogona kuva nemitemo yakaoma.
Kazhinji, mitemo inoshanda kune:
- Mahwindo eKumberi: Kazhinji chinodiwa kuva neVLT% yakakwira kuti vatyairi nemapurisa varambe vachionekwa.
- Mahwindo ekumashure: Kazhinji vane zvirambidzo zveVLT% zviri nyore, sezvo zvisingakanganisi kuona kwekutyaira.
- Hwindo rekumashureMitemo yeVLT inosiyana zvichienderana nekuti mota ine magirazi epadivi here.
- Kudhirowa Magirazi Epahwindo: Matunhu mazhinji anongobvumira kupenda pamusoro pechivharo chepamberi pegirazi (AS-1 line) kudzivirira kuvharika.
Kuongorora kweHurumende neHurumende kweMitemo yeTint yeWindow
Mamiriro Ekuti Hwindo Rakatsveyama Rinotsvedza (Zvinodiwa Zvakanyanya zveVLT)
Nyika idzi dzine mimwe yemitemo yakaoma, inoda kuti zvinhu zvionekwe pachena kuti zvionekwe:
- California: Mahwindo ekumberi anofanira kunge aine 70% VLT; mahwindo ekumashure haana zvirambidzo.
- New York: Mahwindo ese anofanira kunge aine 70% VLT kana kupfuura, pasina zvimwe zvakawanda.
- Vermont: Mahwindo ekumberi anofanira kubvumidza 70% VLT; mahwindo ekumashure ane mitemo yakasununguka.
Mamiriro eTint yeMahwindo Ari Pakati Nepakati (Mitemo Yakaenzana)
Dzimwe nyika dzinobvumira mavara matema uku dzichichengetedza mitemo yekuchengetedza:
- Texas: Inoda kanenge 25% VLT yemahwindo ekumberi, nepo mahwindo ekumashure anogona kusviba.
- Florida: Inobvumira 28% VLT pamahwindo ekumberi uye 15% pamahwindo ekumashure neekumashure.
- Jojiya: Inoda 32% VLT pamahwindo ese kunze kwegirazi repamberi.
Mamiriro eKutsvuka Kwemahwindo Akaderera (Miganhu Yakaderera yeVLT)
Nyika idzi dzine mitemo yakasununguka, zvichiita kuti mavara asvibe zvikuru:
- Arizona: Inobvumira 33% VLT kumahwindo ekumberi asi hapana zvirambidzo kumahwindo ekumashure.
- Nevada: Inoda kanenge 35% VLT yemahwindo epamberi asi inobvumira chero nhanho yemahwindo ekumashure.
- New Mexico: Inobvumira 20% VLT kumahwindo epamberi uye kupenda mahwindo ekumashure zvisina muganho.
- Nyika zhinji dzinongobvumira kuti dhizaini ionekwe pamusoro pemasendimita mana kusvika matanhatu egirazi repamberi pemotokari kudzivirira kuvharwa kwekuona kwemutyairi.
- Dzimwe nyika dzinoshandisa mutsetse weAS-1 semuganho wepamutemo wekupenda mavara.
- Dzimwe nyika dzinotonga kuti chiedza chakawanda sei chinogona kuratidzwa kubva pamahwindo ane mavara.
- Texas neFlorida dzinoderedza kupenya kwemahwindo kusvika pa25% kudzivirira kupenya kwemahwindo.
- Iowa neNew York zvinorambidza zvachose kupenya kwemahwindo.
Mimwe Mitemo yeTint Yekufunga nezvayo
Zvirambidzo zveTint yeWindscreen
Miganhu yekufungisisa
Kusabatwa Kwezvirwere Kwenyaya Dzakakosha
Dzimwe nyika dzinobvumirakuregererwa pakurapwakune vanhu vane matambudziko eganda kana matambudziko ekuona chiedza:
- Kukodzera: Matambudziko akadai se lupus, albinism, kana kenza yeganda anogona kukodzera.
- Maitiro Ekushandisa: Nyanzvi yezvekurapa ine magwaro ekusimbisa inofanira kupa magwaro ekuti ibvumidzwe.
- VLT% yakagamuchirwa: Dzimwe nyika dzinobvumira mavara matema kupfuura akajairwa pasi pemitemo yekusabvisa mavara.
Migumisiro yeTint yeMahwindo Isina Kutenderwa
Kushandisa tint yehwindo remotokari zvisiri pamutemo kunogona kukonzera migumisiro yakawanda yepamutemo neyemari:
Mari dzeFaindi neMagwaro:
- Nyika zhinji dzinobhadharisa faindi dzinotangira pamadhora makumi mashanu kusvika mazana maviri nemakumi mashanu ($50) kana paine mavara asingaenderane nezvinodiwa negirazi remahwindo.
- New York ine faindi yepamusoro yemadhora zana nemakumi mashanu ($150) pahwindo rega rega.
Nyaya dzekuongorora nekunyora:
- Dzimwe nyika dzinoda kuongororwa kwegore negore, uye mota dzine ruvara rusina kuchena dzinogona kukundikana kuongororwa uku.
- Vatyairi vanogona kudiwa kubvisa kana kutsiva ruvara rweganda vasati vapasa bvunzo.
Kumiswa neMapurisa uye Nyevero:
- Mapurisa anowanzo misa mota dzine ruvara rwakasviba zvakanyanya kuti dziongororwe zvakanyanya.
- Vaya vanodzokorora mhosva vanogona kubhadhariswa faindi yakakwira kana kutosungirwa kubvisa ruvara rweganda.
Maitiro Ekusarudza Tint Yemahwindo Yepamutemo Uye Yemhando Yepamusoro
Kuti uve nechokwadi chekutevedzera mitemo yenyika uku uchinakidzwa nemabhenefiti emahwindo ane ruvara, funga zvinotevera:
Simbisa Mitemo yeNyika
Usati waisa firimu regirazi remota, tarisa webhusaiti yepamutemo yeDhipatimendi reMotokari (DMV) yedunhu rako kuti uwane zvinodiwa zvepamutemo zvemazuva ano.
Sarudza Firimu Rakatenderwa
Dzimwe nyika dzinoda kuti mafirimu emahwindo ave nechitupa kubva kuvagadziri uye anyorerwe neVLT yavo. Kusarudza ruvara rwemhando yepamusoro kubva kune vane mukurumbira.vagadziri vemafirimu emahwindo emotokariinovimbisa kutevedzera mitemo.
Shandisa Masevhisi Ekugadzira Ehunyanzvi
- Tint yakaiswa nehunyanzvi haiwanzoitiki ine matambudziko emapundu, kukwesha, kana kusarongeka zvakanaka.
- Vanoisa vane magwaro epamutemo vanowanzopa sarudzo dzepamutemo uye dzemhando yepamusoro dzekupenda mahwindo dzakagadzirirwa mitemo yenyika.
- Mafirimu emhando yepamusoro anovhara kusvika ku99% yemwaranzi yeUV, zvichidzivirira mukati memotokari uye zvichideredza njodzi dzekukuvadzwa kweganda.
- Mafirimu anogara kwenguva refu haakwenyi, zvichiita kuti arambe achishanda zvakanaka uye achiyevedza kwemakore.
Funga nezvekuchengetedzwa kweUV uye kugara kwenguva refu
Kuisa mavara emahwindo emota kune mabhenefiti akawanda, kubva pakuwedzera kuvanzika kusvika pakuderedza kupisa nechiedza. Zvisinei, mitemo yenyika inosiyana zvakanyanya, zvichiita kuti zvive zvakakosha kuti vatyairi vaongorore mitemo yemuno vasati vasarudza mavara.
Kusaisa mavara emhando yepamusoro kunogona kukonzera faindi, kutadza kuongorora, uye matambudziko emutemo, saka kusarudza firimu regirazi remhando yepamusoro kubva kuvagadziri vemafirimu emahwindo emotokari vane mukurumbira kwakakosha pakuona kuti rinotevedzera mitemo uye kushanda kwenguva refu.
Kune avo vari kutsvaga mafirimu emahwindo epamusoro-soro, anotevedzera pamutemo,XTTFinopa sarudzo dzakasiyana-siyana dzepamusoro-soro kuti dzigutse zvinodiwa nevatengi vakasiyana-siyana.XTTFkuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezvemhinduro dzemhando yepamusoro dzemavara emahwindo emotokari.
Nguva yekutumira: Kukadzi-20-2025
